制作自己的vagrant box
事先工作: 1.安装VirtualBox 2.安装Vagrant 3.在VirtualBox中安装操作系统，例如 CentOS
1.创建vagrant用户和用户目录，密码为vagrant 2.添加vagrant用户的公共密钥，文件为/home/vagrant/.ssh/authorized_keys(权限要为600) 3.密钥生成和authorized_keys配置可参考: ssh密钥生成 4.在宿主机中执行vagrant package –base 虚拟机名称，这样会创建指定虚拟机的box 5.将制作好的Box添加到Vagrant环境中，vagrant box add name package.box 6.初始化运行环境,vagrant init name 7.运行Vagrant虚拟机，vagrant up 8.将上面生成的私钥私钥放置在宿主机目录下 在配置文件Vagrantfile新增以下2行配置(此文件在vagrant init后生成)
config.ssh.private_key_path = './id_rsa'
config.ssh.forward_agent = true
vagrant错误处理
No guest additions
default: No guest additions were detected on the base box for this VM! Guest
default: additions are required for forwarded ports, shared folders, host only
default: networking, and more. If SSH fails on this machine, please install
default: the guest additions and repackage the box to continue.
宿主机下执行,(可能会等待很长时间)
vagrant plugin install vagrant-vbguest